<record>

<record>

The <record> element is an input item that collects a recording from the user. A reference to the recorded audio is stored in the input item variable, which can be played back (using the expr attribute on <value>) or submitted to a server to be saved/processed.

Attributes

Name
Data type
Description

name

String

The input item variable that will hold the recording. This is also the name that will be associated with the uploaded recording if it is submitted to a server.

cond

String

(defaults to true) An expression that must evaluate to true after conversion to Boolean in order for the form item to be visited.

expr

String

The initial value of the form item variable; default is ECMAScript undefined. If initialized to a value, then the form item will not be visited unless the form item variable is cleared.

type

String

The media format of the resulting recording. Defaults to “audio/basic”. Can be set to “audio/x-alaw-basic” and “audio/x-wav”.

beep

Boolean

(defaults to false) If true, a tone is emitted just prior to recording.

maxtime

String

(defaults to 60 seconds) The maximum duration to record. The maximum record time is 1 hour.

modal

Boolean

(defaults to true) If set to "false", all active DTMF grammars are turned on while recording. If the recording is terminated by DTMF and has a match with an active grammar, then the appropiate filled action is taken.

If set to true, then any DTMF input is stored in the shadow variable name$.termchar. In the event of a grammar match, the last recording is stored in the application.lastrecord variable.

finalsilence

String

(defaults to 3 seconds) The interval of silence that indicates end of speech. The maximum finalsilence time is 5 minutes.

dtmfterm

Boolean

(defaults to true) If set to false, the input is ignored.

If set to true, input immediately interrupts the recoding, and the name$.termchar shadow variable is set to the terminating digit.

Notes

The current VoiceXML 2.0 Last Call specification is unclear as to the proper handling of DTMF keypresses that terminate a recording. Until further clarification is available, Plum DEV will handle terminating DTMF by writing the keypress into the shadow variable name$.termchar. Other shadow variables available for <record> are name$.duration, name$.size, and name$.maxtime. The name$.utterance, and name$.confidence shadow variables are not supported.

Example

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<vxml version="2.0">
  <form>
    <record name="myrecording" beep="true">
      <prompt>
        Please record a message after the beep.
      </prompt>
      <filled>
        <prompt>
          You just recorded the following message: <value expr="myrecording"/>
        </prompt>
      </filled>
    </record>
  </form>
</vxml>

The output of the above script would be:

Computer: Please record a message after the beep. *BEEP* Human: My dog has fleas. Computer: You just recorded the following message: Computer: (Plays back the recording) “My dog has fleas.”

Child Tags

<audio>, <catch>, <enumerate>, <error>, <filled>, <grammar>, <help>, <noinput>, <nomatch>, <prompt>, <property>, <value>

Parent Tags

<form>

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